At a glance
ClinicalIndex Comparison RecordStandardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.
Randomized Trial of Vitamin A Supplementation for Extremely-Low-Birth-Weight
In Brief
A Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating Vitamin A and Sham Procedure for Infant, Newborn and 7 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 807 participants across 11 sites.
Detailed Summary
This multi-site, randomized trial was conducted to determine the safety and effectiveness of a higher dose of vitamin A and determine if this would increase the rate of survival without bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and reduce the risk of sepsis. Infants with birth weights from 401-1000g and who were on mechanical ventilation or supplemental oxygen at 24-96 hours of age were enrolled. Subjects were randomized to either the Vitamin A or a control group. Infants in the Vitamin A group were given a dose of 5000 IU (0.1 ml) intramuscularly on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays for four weeks. Control infants received a sham procedure rather than placebo injections.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
5,000 IU (0.1 ml) was given on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays for four weeks.
Control infants received a sham procedure rather than placebo injections.